Santa María Volcano located close to Quetzaltenango AKA Xela.
Santa María Volcano has some interesting features that set it apart from other Guatemala volcanoes:
-
Double Whammy: Santa María itself is a stratovolcano, the classic conical volcano shape built from layers of lava, ash, and rock. However, within its caldera (crater) formed by a major eruption in 1902, lies a complex of lava domes called Santiaguito. This “volcano within a volcano” is constantly active, spewing ash and lava flows.
-
1902 Cataclysm: The 1902 eruption of Santa María was a truly historic event. The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) placed it at 6, making it one of the most powerful eruptions of the 20th century. It produced a massive ash cloud that blanketed a vast area and caused widespread destruction.
-
Coffee Connection: The 1902 eruption had an unexpected impact – it helped create some of the world’s most prized coffee. The ashfall enriched the soil on the slopes of neighboring volcanoes, leading to the production of exceptional coffee beans in the region.
-
A Landscape in Motion: The ongoing activity of Santiaguito makes Santa María a dynamic and ever-changing landscape. Hikers can witness volcanic processes firsthand, with the constant threat of eruptions adding an element of drama and reminding us of the Earth’s raw power.
-
Cultural Significance: Santa María, known as Gagxanul in the Kʼicheʼ language, holds significance for the indigenous people. Mayan legends likely refer to its past eruptions, and the volcano continues to be a part of the local identity.
These are just some of the ways Santa María Volcano stands out from the crowd. Its historical significance, ongoing activity, and unique features make it a fascinating place to visit and learn about volcanoes.
Quetzaltrekkers Here are some reasons why Quetzaltrekkers might be a good choice for you:
-
Supporting a good cause: By choosing Quetzaltrekkers, you’ll be directly contributing to helping underprivileged children in Xela through their educational and social programs.
-
Experienced guides: Since Quetzaltrekkers is a trekking company, you can expect their guides to be knowledgeable about the volcano, safety procedures, and the local environment.
-
Unique perspective: They might offer insights into the local culture and the impact of tourism on the community.
Here are some things to consider when deciding if Quetzaltrekkers is the right fit for you:
-
Price: Non-profit tours might have different pricing structures compared to for-profit companies. Check their website or contact them directly for details.
-
Tour options: See if they offer different hike options like sunrise tours or overnight stays to fit your preference.
-
Availability: Non-profit organizations might have limited staff or tour schedules, so check their availability in advance, especially during peak season.
You can find more information about Quetzaltrekkers on their website (https://www.quetzaltrekkers.com/xela/). They might also have reviews online that you can look at to get a better sense of their tours and what other hikers experienced.