The term “chicken bus” refers to the colorful, exuberantly decorated, and often overcrowded buses that are a common mode of public transportation in Guatemala and other Central American countries.
These buses are typically retired school buses from the United States that have been given a new life and purpose.
In Guatemala, you can find chicken buses in several common locations, particularly at markets and major transportation hubs.
Here are some specific places to look:
- Central Markets (Mercados Centrales): Large markets in cities and towns often have chicken buses arriving and departing, as these locations are central points for local commerce and daily life.
- Bus Terminals: Major cities and towns typically have designated bus terminals where chicken buses gather. Examples include:
- Guatemala City: The Cenicero terminal in Zone 3, where many intercity chicken buses depart.
- Antigua: The bus terminal near the main market is a hub for chicken buses heading to various destinations.
- Chimaltenango: The bus terminal here is a major stop for buses traveling to and from Guatemala City.
- Quetzaltenango (Xela): Minerva Terminal is a key point for buses traveling to the western highlands and other regions.
- Major Highways and Roads: Chicken buses often pick up and drop off passengers along major highways and roads, especially on routes between towns and cities.
- Village Centers: In smaller villages, chicken buses may stop at the central plaza or near the main church, where locals gather and conduct daily activities.
- Local Markets: Smaller markets in towns and villages also serve as pick-up and drop-off points for chicken buses, connecting rural areas with larger towns.
Guatemala: Perhaps the most famous for chicken buses, which are known for their colorful decorations and lively atmosphere.
Honduras: Chicken buses are widely used, especially in rural areas, providing an affordable means of transportation.
El Salvador: These buses are a popular choice for local travel, known for their affordability and distinctive appearance.
Nicaragua: Chicken buses are prevalent and serve as an important mode of transport for many Nicaraguans.
Costa Rica: While less common than in some of its neighboring countries, Costa Rica still has chicken buses, particularly in rural areas and for short-distance travel.
Panama: Known as “Diablos Rojos” in Panama, these buses are similarly vibrant and serve many local routes.
These buses are a popular choice for locals due to their low cost, making them an affordable option for public transportation.